2.1 The Genesis of Growth: Germination & Seedling Care

• The Paper Towel Method: A popular and effective technique. Place your seeds between two moist paper towels, sandwich them between two plates, and store them in a warm, dark place (75-80°F). Check daily for a sprouted taproot. Once the taproot is about a quarter-inch long, it's ready to be planted.  -Brown Paper Towel or Blue Shop Towel is best. If the root grows into the towel DO NOT try and remove. Carefully remove the majority of the paper towel then plant the whole thing.

• Direct-to-Media: For a less intrusive approach, you can plant your seed directly into its final grow medium (soil, coco coir, or a rockwool cube). Simply plant the seed a half-inch deep, mist the surface to keep it moist, and wait for the sprout to emerge. Watering a seed in soil or coco will usually bury the seed further down so be careful and use a spray bottle if you can.

Once your seed has sprouted, it enters the delicate seedling stage. A healthy seedling will have two round embryonic leaves (cotyledons) followed by its first set of true, serrated leaves.

• Light: A young seedling requires gentle, low-intensity light. Place your grow light on a lower power setting or keep it at a greater distance to prevent scorching. A light cycle of 18 hours on and 6 hours off is standard.

• Humidity: Seedlings thrive in high humidity (65-70% RH). A propagation dome or clear plastic cup placed over the seedling can help trap moisture and create a mini-greenhouse effect.

• Watering: Do not overwater. A seedling's root system is small and can easily become waterlogged. Water only when the top of the grow medium is dry to the touch, and avoid soaking the entire pot.